Capitalism & Socialism

A Better Change in Society Socialism and Capitalism are two unique kinds of government. Communism is the general public were the administration deals with all people. There is no moral obligation and the legislature claims everything except for most individual flexibilities are no more. Free enterprise is a prudent framework where riches and the creations of riches are exclusive and controlled as opposed to being state claimed and controlled. Communism evaluated free enterprise for being an out of line financial structure.Before Socialism, the legislature was not locked in with the individuals, items and organizations, and expenses and classes were all working contrastingly wen Capitalism was in play. What Capitalism truly includes of is free enterprise, which intends to leave it alone. In free enterprise, the methods for creation is possessed, ran, and exchanged to make benefits for private proprietors. Capitalisms’ significance is on singular benefit rather than laborers or society as a whole.However, on the Socialism side, all individuals ought to be given an equivalent chance to succeed and laborers ought to have more rights and rewarded better. Communism accentuation more on benefits being dispersed among the general public to getting a superior pay. Private enterprise was where government didn't do a lot and let people to possess their production lines, houses, merchandise, and so on and put their own costs on them. Creation are exclusive and utilized for a private benefit. This gives inspirations for makers to take part in financial activity.Once Socialism became, government started to act and the creations turned out to be socially claimed with the overflow esteem delivered expanding to either the entirety of society or to all the laborers of the business. The economy back in Capitalism was not entirely steady. Work with low wages was influencing everybody aside from the rich. In communism, there are the rich, center and lower classes, yet in pri vate enterprise there is no class that doesn't have its fundamental needs experienced. In this kind of government the rich, center and lower classes are burdened relying upon their compensation, the more cash made the more the tax.Taxes advantage the individuals and are utilized to help any of there projects and Capitalism has comparable qualities. In any case, in Capitalism it was all the more a help to the rich as it were. The rich people objective for their business is expanding riches or the cost of the load of the business so as to make proprietors as well off as conceivable simply like a free market economy, however doesn't befit the lower classes by any means. In the Socialists perspective, Capitalism was viewed as an unjustifiable type of government.Capitalism intrigued more on individuals’ own riches, products, and benefits, which just profited the rich class while the center and lower class, needed to make a solid effort to have the option to get their cash. That is the reason Socialism began and made everything equivalent for everybody. The rich were burdened all the more so it would be reasonable any squandered equivalent to what a center or lower class would squander. A significant piece of Socialism was that administration had been more into their general public and now government started to claim manufacturing plants, houses, and property and put it cost on it and no one possessed anything without government being locked in. Free enterprise and Socialism A Better Change in Society Socialism and Capitalism are two distinct kinds of government. Communism is the general public were the administration deals with all people. There is no moral duty and the administration possesses everything except for most individual flexibilities are no more. Free enterprise is a practical framework where riches and the creations of riches are exclusive and controlled instead of being state possessed and controlled. Communism scrutinized private enterprise for being an uncalled for financial structure.Before Socialism, the legislature was not locked in with the individuals, items and organizations, and charges and classes were all working distinctively wen Capitalism was in play. What Capitalism truly includes of is free enterprise, which intends to leave it alone. In free enterprise, the methods for creation is claimed, ran, and exchanged to make benefits for private proprietors. Capitalisms’ significance is on singular benefit rather than labore rs or society as a whole.However, on the Socialism side, all individuals ought to be given an equivalent chance to succeed and laborers ought to have more rights and rewarded better. Communism accentuation more on benefits being disseminated among the general public to getting a superior pay. Free enterprise was where government didn't do a lot and let people to possess their manufacturing plants, houses, merchandise, and so on and put their own costs on them. Creation are exclusive and utilized for a private benefit. This gives inspirations for makers to take part in financial activity.Once Socialism became, government started to act and the creations turned out to be socially possessed with the excess worth delivered expanding to either the entirety of society or to all the laborers of the business. The economy back in Capitalism was not truly steady. Work with low wages was influencing everybody aside from the rich. In communism, there are the rich, center and lower classes, howe ver in private enterprise there is no class that doesn't have its fundamental needs experienced. In this kind of government the rich, center and lower classes are burdened relying upon their compensation, the more cash made the more the tax.Taxes advantage the individuals and are utilized to help any of there projects and Capitalism has comparative attributes. In any case, in Capitalism it was to a greater degree a help to the rich in particular. The rich people objective for their business is amplifying riches or the cost of the supply of the business so as to make proprietors as affluent as conceivable simply like a free market economy, however doesn't befit the lower classes by any stretch of the imagination. In the Socialists perspective, Capitalism was viewed as an unjustifiable type of government.Capitalism intrigued more on individuals’ own riches, products, and benefits, which just profited the rich class while the center and lower class, needed to make a solid effort to have the option to get their cash. That is the reason Socialism began and made everything equivalent for everybody. The rich were burdened all the more with the goal that it would be reasonable any squandered equivalent to what a center or lower class would squander. A significant piece of Socialism was that legislature had been more into their general public and now government started to claim manufacturing plants, houses, and property and put it cost on it and no one possessed anything without government being locked in.

Tell It To Women Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Tell It To Women - Term Paper Example of this is seen with a foundation chorale and voices of ladies who propagate a profoundly confusing tunes and movements that makes a bright smoothness (Onwueme 128). The story is designed in type of a play that follows an exchange accordingly permitting the development and advancement of character in an energetic and conspicuous way through mumble and quiet. The play is really a lavish in polarities. It presents of rustic polarization against urban foundation that shares both negative and positive partiality. Principle characters are from both the urban and provincial foundations that are introduced by various societies and structures and structures interfacing these terrains. Emblematically, the rustic zones or towns speak to North America while the country zones are representative Africa. There partiality that lies in the story is that the North America or the Eurocentric culture is unrivaled; subsequently, the provincial culture or Africa is considered second rate (Onwueme, â€Å"What Mama Said†¦Ã¢â‚¬  21). Obviously, the marks of disgrace in the country zones influence occupants adversely. For example, the lives of Ruth and Daisy advocate some parity that satisfies lives of the country ladies. The steadiness uncovers free and aggregate personality that targets breaking that overwhelming customary powers rising above to innovat ion (Onwueme 157). In any case, this isn't a sign that the convention is better or sub-par than the advancement yet it uncovers that specific parts of innovation should be joined into whole custom or the provincial way of life. Another significant perfect introduced in the story is the extremity among ladies and men. The rustic ladies are spoken to repress principal information that they present through the intensity of their voices. For example, Daisy and Ruth are at first presented as tough ladies, however with contrast in ability. This for all intents and purposes uncovered when they communicate with the urban guest, Yemoja. Daisy return preference towards Yemoja whereby he takes her from the intensity of voice by quieting

Methods of Dream Interpretation What Do Dreams Mean

Methods of Dream Interpretation What Do Dreams Mean Sleep and Dreaming Print Dream Interpretation: What Do Dreams Mean? By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on November 29, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on November 29, 2019 More in Psychology Sleep and Dreaming Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions In This Article Table of Contents Expand Freud Jung Hall Domhoff Popularization Effect of Bias View All Back To Top While many theories exist to explain why we dream, no one yet fully understands their purpose, let alone how to interpret the meaning of dreams. Dreams can be mysterious, but understanding the meaning of our dreams can be downright baffling. Our dreams contents can shift suddenly, feature bizarre elements, or frighten us with terrifying imagery. The fact that dreams can be so rich and compelling is what causes many to believe that there must be some meaning to our dreams. Verywell / Jessica Olah Some prominent researchers such as G. William Domhoff suggest that dreams most likely serve no real purpose.?? Despite this, dream interpretation has become increasingly popular. While research has not demonstrated a purpose for dreams, many experts believe that dreams do have meaning. According to Domhoff: Meaning has to do with coherence and with systematic relations to other variables, and in that regard, dreams do have meaning. Furthermore, they are very revealing of what is on our minds. We have shown that 75 to 100 dreams from a person give us a very good psychological portrait of that individual. Give us 1000 dreams over a couple of decades and we can give you a profile of the persons mind that is almost as individualized and accurate as her or his fingerprints.?? 1:49 7 Theories on Why We Dream Simplified Freud: Dreams as the Road to the Unconscious Mind In his book The  Interpretation of Dreams,  Sigmund Freud suggested that the content of dreams is related to wish-fulfillment. Freud believed that the manifest content of a dream, or the actual imagery and events of the dream, served to disguise the latent content or the unconscious wishes of the dreamer. Freud also described four elements of this process that he referred to as dream work:?? Condensation â€" Many different ideas and concepts are represented within the span of a single dream. Information is condensed into a single thought or image.Displacement â€" This element of dream work disguises the emotional meaning of the latent content by confusing the important and insignificant parts of the dream.Symbolization â€" This operation also censors the repressed ideas contained in the dream by including objects that are meant to symbolize the latent content of the dream.Secondary Revision â€" During this final stage of the dreaming process, Freud suggested that the bizarre elements of the dream are reorganized in order to make the dream comprehensible, thus generating the manifest content of the dream. Freud and Dream Interpretation Jung: Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious While Carl Jung shared some commonalities with Freud, he felt that dreams were more than an expression of repressed wishes. Jung suggested that dreams revealed both the personal and collective unconscious and believed that dreams serve to compensate for parts of the psyche that are underdeveloped in waking life. In contradiction to Jungs assertions, however, later research by Hall revealed that the traits people exhibit while they awake are the same as those expressed in dreams. Jung also suggested that archetypes such as the anima, the shadow, and the animus are often represented symbolic objects or figures in dreams.?? These symbols, he believed, represented attitudes that are repressed by the conscious mind. Unlike Freud, who often suggested that specific symbols represent specific unconscious thoughts, Jung believed that dreams can be highly personal and that interpreting these dreams involved knowing a great deal about the individual dreamer. Hall: Dreams as a Cognitive Process Calvin S. Hall proposed that dreams are part of a cognitive process in which dreams serve as conceptions of elements of our personal lives.?? Hall looked for themes and patterns by analyzing thousands of dream diaries from participants, eventually creating a quantitative coding system that divided whats in our dreams into a number of categories. According to Hall’s theory, interpreting dreams requires knowing: the actions of the dreamer within the dreamthe objects and figures in the dreamthe interactions between the dreamer and the characters in the dreamthe dream’s setting, transitions, and outcome The ultimate goal of this dream interpretation is not to understand the dream, however, but to understand the dreamer. Domhoff: Dreams as a Reflection of Waking Life G. William Domhoff is a prominent dream researcher who studied with Calvin Hall at the University of Miami. In large-scale studies on the content of dreams, Domhoff has found that dreams reflect the thoughts and concerns of a dreamer’s waking life. Domhoff suggests a neurocognitive model of dreams in which the process of dreaming results from neurological processes and a system of schemas.?? Dream content, he suggests results from these cognitive processes. Popularizing Dream Interpretation Since the 1970s, dream interpretation has grown increasingly popular thanks to work by authors such as Ann Faraday. In books such as The Dream Game, Faraday outlined techniques and ideas than anyone can use to interpret their own dreams. Today, consumers can purchase a wide variety of books that offer dream dictionaries, symbol guides, and tips for interpreting and understanding dreams. Dream research will undoubtedly continue to grow and generate interest from people interested in understanding the meaning of their dreams. However, dream expert G. William Domhoff recommends that ...unless you find your dreams fun, intellectually interesting, or artistically inspiring, then feel free to forget your dreams. Others such as Cartwright and Kaszniak propose that dream interpretation may actually reveal more about the interpreter than it does about the meaning of the dream itself. A Dreams Meaning Might Depend on Your Biases Researchers Carey Morewedge and Michael Norton have studied the dreams of over 1,000 individuals from the United States, India, and South Korea.?? What they discovered is that few of the college students who participated in the research believed that their dreams were simply the brains response to random stimulation. Instead, most endorsed Freuds notion that dreams reveal unconscious wishes and urges. What they also discovered, however, is that the weight and importance people attach to their dreams depend largely on their biases. People are more likely to remember negative dreams if they involve people that they already dislike. They are also more likely to take positive dreams seriously if they involve friends or loved ones. In other words, people are motivated to interpret their dreams in ways that support their already existing beliefs about themselves, the world, and the people around them. The researchers found that such things as the confirmation bias and the self-serving bias even impact how people respond to their own dreams. Because people tend to take their dreams seriously, the researchers suggest, these dreams can also become something of a self-fulfilling prophecy. If you dream that you are going to fail an exam, you might be less motivated to study or even become so stressed out that you perform poorly. Dreams may or may not have meaning  but the fact remains that interpreting dreams has become a popular past time. Some people even base major life decisions on the contents of their dreams. 9 Common Dreams and What They Supposedly Mean

Life After Chemotherapy Symptoms And Treatments Essay

Life after Chemotherapy Salewa Kayode -Williams Tarrant County College 11/3/16 Life after Chemotherapy According to NIH estimates, three in four families in the U.S, are likely to have at least one individual with a diagnosis of cancer (NIH, 2016). We have millions of cancer survivors in the U.S. However, life for survivors is not always the same, as life before cancer. Treatment provided to cure cancer has short term and long term side effects. Conventional chemotherapies provided for cancer, are replete with toxicities. Though research is underway to prevent and reduce the toxic effects of chemotherapy, it is remaining as a big concern. The patient is admitted to hospital and needs prolonged rehabilitation following chemotherapy. It can affect routine life, increase hospital stay and level of dependence. The kind of problems, patients face, can vary from person to person. Nevertheless, there are certain common problems that are shared by many cancer patients. This paper will discuss these problems and other aspects of life after chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is done to either cure cancer or to prolong life. The chemotherapeutic agents used in this process, acts by targeting cancer cells. In this process, they also harm the normal cells in the patient’s body, leading to adverse health effects. Most of the conventional chemotherapeutic agents available today, do not have the expected specificity, and can end up harming normal cells to varyingShow MoreRelatedThe Topic Of Cancer By Christopher Hitchens1042 Words   |  5 PagesTopic of Chemotherapy I chose to write an essay about the â€Å"Topic of Cancer† by Christopher Hitchens. In this short autobiographical essay, Hitchens discusses his experience with Esophageal cancer. Just one day after lanching his book â€Å"Hitch-22† Hitchens was made aware of his illness, where he later describes the news as â€Å"taking me from the country of well, to the stark frontier.† It was then he chose to write about his experience for the purpose of documenting the changes that he, and his body wereRead MoreA Short Note On Lung Cancer Awareness And Cancer1647 Words   |  7 Pagescancer that grows from epithelial cells primarily developing from tissues in the inside or outside surfaces of the body. The spread of the uncontrolled growing cells and tissue to the other parts of the body is known as metastasis (Reck et al., 2014). Symptoms of having lung cancer include coughing up blood, panting (short repeated breaths), weight loss, and feeling pain in the chest. Causes o f lung cancer include repeated smoking of tobacco and a small percentage of people who never smoked. These non-smokersRead MoreChildren With Cancer : A Child s Entire Body Is Growing1576 Words   |  7 Pageschildhood, and live a long life as an adult. This equals 1 in every 530 adults, between the ages of 20-39. Today, due to advances in treatments, more than 8 out of 10 children who are treated for cancer survive to at least 5 years, and the majority of these children are cured. One of the greater risk factors for developing cancer is aging. In actuality, in the United States, more than 60% of cancers occur in adults 65 years or older. Both children and adults, who are diagnosed with life-threatening cancerRead MoreHodgkin S Lymphoma Informative Speech1969 Words   |  6 Pagesallow them to be more aware about what exactly it is, what the common symptoms are, and how to treat the disease. Thesis Statement: Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, although rare, can be fatal and it is important to be informed on the cause, symptoms, and treatments to further your awareness and provide a better understanding on the dynamics of this disease. Introduction I think we can all say we have heard many variations of the saying â€Å"Life is too short.† This expression became a reality for my family in 2011Read MoreThe Bare Bones Of Cancer1082 Words   |  5 Pagesknowing the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and planning the treatments have become much easier. There is not one known direct cause to developing bone cancer. However, scientists have found that bone cancer is associated with a number of other conditions. There are different life activities that can heighten the risk factors. Such risk factors can include hereditary and environmental factors; if one has had previous radiation therapy, have had previous chemotherapy drugs known as alkylating agentsRead MoreAssessment Toolss : Assessment Forms And Methods Of CIPN1680 Words   |  7 Pageslike to miss treatments (Stubblefield et al., 2009). Therefore, comprehensive evaluations using standardized and sensitive assessment tools to prevent severe neurotoxicity are a critical step for early intervention. According to Stubblefield et al. (2012), it is essential a baseline assessment including any preexisting neuropathy and predisposing factors, such as diabetes, be performed prior to initiation of treatment. This baseline assessment should include not only subjective symptoms, but assessmentRead MoreBone Cancer1251 Words   |  6 Pagestypes of cancer, bone cancer can be life threatening. Doctors are not completely sure what causes cancer, but they continue the search to find an answer. There are five different types of bone cancer that can affect people from ages 10-60 years old. Bone cancer can occur in any bone in the body from the legs to the head. Unfortunately, symptoms of bone cancer are not always obvious. Most of the time, pain is the most apparent symptom. When recognizing symptoms at an early stage, doctors can completeRead MoreCIPN Essay1253 Words   |  6 PagesEducational Opportunities for Cancer Patients at Risk for Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy Chapter One: Introduction Purpose Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) can be a severe, dose-limiting toxicity caused by the administration of the chemotherapeutics and anti-cancer biologics used to treat an individual’s cancer. The purpose of the paper is to explore the effectiveness of different treatment options for the prevention and treatment of CIPN. Additionally, this paper will determineRead MoreLung Cancer : The Most Common Cancer1547 Words   |  7 Pagesin the lungs and a secondary cancer begins in another place in the body and makes its way up towards the lungs. Lung cancer is the 5th most common cancer. In Australia 59% of males were diagnosed were as 41% of Australian females were diagnosed. Symptoms A lasting cough that continually gets worse. Pains in the chest that hurt or gets worse when you laugh breath deeply etc. Hoarseness- A scratchy and weak voice, or difficulty to speak. Loss of appetite and weight. Coughing up blood, spit or phloemRead MoreThe Importance Of Cancer On Cancer1310 Words   |  6 PagesIt has been found, use of natural products improve the quality of life, increase cancer survival rate and improve immune function (Yin, Wei, Jian Yang , 2013). A systematic review by Yin, et al. (2013), reported cancer patients who used Chemotherapy and natural products such as, astragalus, turmeric, ginseng and ginger have shown a positive outcome regarding cancer symptoms. Most commonly reported was a reduction in chemotherapy induced nausea, vomiting and pain (Yin, et al., 2013). The above natural

An Analysis Of Rousseau s On The Social Contract

Finding Meaning in Rousseau In â€Å"On the Social Contract,† Jean-Jacques Rousseau famously declares, â€Å"Man was/is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.† In this essay, I will attempt to explain this famous quote of Rousseau’s. Moreover, through a careful exposition of â€Å"On the Social Contract,† I intend to explain Rousseau’s proposed solution to the conundrum of freedom in society. The preliminary investigation into Rousseau originates with an account of his assertion that, â€Å"Man was/is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.† Rousseau postulates that those who consider themselves as rulers of others are, in actuality, more of a slave. Although Rousseau does not indicate how this enigmatic condition transpires, he does consider that he can legitimize the contention. Using an analogy from Causality viz., there must be as much cause as there is in the effect; Rousseau explains that people have a tendency to obey the rules. As long as people are constrained to obey the rules, they do it rather well. Nevertheless, if people were not constrained to obey those rules, they would actually obey the rules better. Rousseau reasons that this analogy corresponds with regaining freedom by means of the same schemes that constricted the freedom in the first place. Specifically, those societal imperatives are a revered right that form the foundation for all other rights. These societal rights are not naturally occurring phenomena. They are, in themselves, based on anShow MoreRelatedThe Social Contract ( P153-224 ) Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesThe normative social contract, which is the second part of Rousseau s social contract in The Social Contract (p153-224), is meant to act as a response to the problem to which the social contract is supposed to be the viable solution. According to him the ill-favoured state of circumstances that exist in the contemporary societies are laid out in his account of t he moral and political progression of human beings from the peaceful and utopian time of the state of nature where there was equality amongstRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau s Work Essay941 Words   |  4 Pages2015 Jean-Jacques Rousseau Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva on June 28th, 1712. Those who were present had no clue that this child’s life would serve as a catalyst for philosophical and political reform. Rousseau’s writings had so much influence in the 18th century that he â€Å"played a significant role in three different revolutions† (52). In fact his work leaves a legacy so large that you can trace almost all modern revolutions back to his writings. In 1749 Rousseau competed for an essayRead MoreThe Social Contract Theory Since The United States1449 Words   |  6 PagesFor this discussion, I am keen to discuss the Social Contract theory since I see this fundamental theory still directly affects today s politics in the United States as well as around the world. Contemporary study of neoliberalism and neo-conservatism as in the analysis of Wendy Brown (2006) or of political deliberation and deliberative democracy in the writing of Simone Chambers (2009) is a dynamic consequences of that basic concepts of democracy from the past. During its development, democracyRead MoreJohn Locke And Jacques Rousseau1325 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophy 5/4/2016  1. While both John Locke and Jacques Rousseau trusted that each ought to be free and that nobody ought to need to surrender his/her natural rights to a lord, both contrasted on what this situation ought to resemble. Locke had confidence in restricted, delegate government. However, Rousseau had faith in direct government by the general population. The contrasts between John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau need to do as much with dispositions as with frameworks. Both ofRead MoreThe Philosophical Conflict between Freedom and Authority1286 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual living in complete isolation from others, as argued by Rousseau (Cranston, 1993). Other philosophers through the ages had suggested that even that proposition was limited by virtue of the fact that God is the source of all law and all notions of good and bad or definitions of morality and immorality (Rosenstand, 2008). Thomas Hobbes thought that living within any human society necessarily entailed that every individual cede s degree of autonomy to the authority of a sovereign, and that,Read MoreSocial Contract Theory On The Origin Of State3694 Words   |  15 PagesSOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY 1. INTRODUCTION: The social contract theory is one of the oldest theories on the origin of state. This theory came into existence as a reaction against the divine origin theory. The term ‘social’ is something which is connected with the society, while ‘contract’ means an agreement between two or more people. Thus a term of political theory, ‘social contract’ implies an agreement that makes society possible .this theory holds that the state is the voluntary and deliberate agreementRead MoreWhat Have Theorists Meant by Liberty? Essay example1589 Words   |  7 PagesMachiavelli, Rousseau and Milton to identify what they meant by liberty. The ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle thought liberty was an ideal that could not fully exist in its pure form in the human world. Liberty has a different meaning in the modern world than it did in the ancient. Benjamin Constant in 1819 in a speech on `The Liberty of the Ancients Compared to that if the Moderns dr ew a distinction between these forms of liberty. `The aim of the ancients was the sharing of social powerRead MoreAnalyzing the Ideas of Locke and Hobbes on the State of Nature704 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ One of the long pondered debates among political philosophers concerns the state of nature concept underlying much of social contract theory, with the esoteric term being used to describe the hypothetical human condition which logically preceded the institution of organized government. Engaging in a rigorous deconstruction of this hypothetical condition, one defined by a societal structure in which mans rights are not protected by the power of the state, provided political philosophers likeRead MoreSeparation Of Church And State1717 Words   |  7 Pagesexplain some of the approaches of several philosophers handling this peculiar subject. Such philosophers are Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau The English philosopher Thomas Hobbes tried to find a way out of this labyrinth. Traditionally, political theology had interpreted a set of revealed divine commands and applied them to social life. In his great treatise â€Å"Leviathan† (1651), Hobbes simply ignored the substance of those commands and talked instead about how and why human beingsRead MoreTo What Extent Was The Enlightenment The Main Driving Force Behind The American And French Revolutions?1479 Words   |  6 PagesAtlantic Revolutions and will explore the question: To what extent was the Enlightenment the main driving force behind the American and French Revolutions? The years 1685 to 1815 (Strayer, 2011) will be the focus of this investigation to allow for an analysis of the Enlightenment ideas’ impact the need for governmental change in the American colonies and France during the eighteenth century, as well as their governmental influences post-revolutions. †¯ The first source which will be evaluated in depth

The Immigration Issue Is A Complicated Facet Of Our Society.

The immigration issue is a complicated facet of our society. The idea of illegal immigration has become significantly more prevalent within our country, as it has become a major topic of discourse and a force that polarizes America at large. Many Americans have begun to see immigration as a determent to our economy, our safety, and to the core values of America, other have encouraged immigration. Those in the latter group have seen the benefits of immigration, the mixing of cultures, and allowing those in dire situation to escape to the north, in search of a better life or The American Dream. In Aviva Chomsky’s book titled Undocumented: How Immigration Became Illegal, she explores the truly tragic plight of the immigrants, and the outcome†¦show more content†¦She asserts that these modern inventions are now used to justify legal status, and through that, create laws that inscribe inequality. Chomsky traces the rise of sovereign states back to European domination, con quest, and the idea that these countries rose due to the need to be able to legally state whether a person can move. During the time that explorers came to what is now America, they saw themselves as superior, strongly due to their Christian ideals. Compared to those natives of the lands the Europeans were conquering, the natives were seen as savagely barbaric. This idea then translated into the idea of who belongs where. The Christians that came seemed to think they belonged everywhere, as a way to spread their religion. Thus, European governments followed suit, trying to impose their control in these new lands as a way to grant the benefits of their administrations to the people. In order to do this, countries, governments, and laws were created to authorize themselves to be able to follow these pursuits. Chomsky notes that, now, the idea that someone being born in the â€Å"wrong place,† thus making them illegal in the eyes of the law, has allowed for the exploitation of migrants. The mistreatment of the immigrant has created a dual labor market, as Chomsky states, that forces immigrants into low paying jobs that make having the job a privilege instead of an obligation. This becomes very apparent as Chomsky highlights the jobs that manyShow MoreRelatedThe Future of Policing1568 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand that the internal defense of our nation is essentially of far greater importance in viewing national security on a day-to-day basis. For many American citizens existing in the modern age, life seems to run quite smoothly, and what we often take for granted is the fact that this smooth nature has much to do with the successful policing of our country by thousands of law enforcement officials who go to work every day to protect not only our safety, but our way of life. The United States, likeRead More United States and the Japanese-Americans Essay5358 Words   |  22 Pagesimmigrant groups from such rights, and in 1911, the U.S. Bureau of I mmigration and Naturalization continued the actions of Congress by only allowing whites and blacks to apply for U.S citizenship, failing to include among others Japanese immigrants. In 1913, the Alien Land Bill disqualified Japanese immigrants from owning land in California, and in 1924, the U.S. Congress, for all intents and purposes, disallowed any further immigration of Japanese people (Houston and Houston xi). This last act inRead MoreAustralian National Security Statement Analysis Essay3571 Words   |  15 PagesAt a time when Australia faces its most challenging strategic outlook since World War II, there is no issue more important to Australia’s security than the increased capabilities of our intelligence agencies and the development of a robust national security policy. The challenge Australia faces is defining our national security priorities in today’s globalised world and creating a national security architecture for the 21st century that can enable the Australian Intelligence Communities (AIC) toRead MoreThreats of Terror Essay5144 Words   |  21 PagesThreats of Terror This article analyses the intellectual, religious, national and moral processes through which a democratic society has had to confront in its day-to-day routines under the ever-present threat of terror. It discusses the effects of the terror over the character of Israeli society and the critical debates in its system of education. As far as it can be ascertained through the observations in this study, the general publics’ attitude couldRead MoreEvaluating The Use Of The Jewish Faith To Cope Within An6012 Words   |  25 PagesThese people are diverse in a variety of different ways from common religions, customs, traditions, social norms and values, to the varied dietary practice, common types of illness and ways of viewing illness and how they relate to it. Most these facets of a peoples’ everyday life are born from their culture. Merriam-Webster’s dictionary notes culture as â€Å"the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group; also: the characteristic features of everydayRead MoreIntercultural Communication21031 Words   |  85 PagesWhy study Intercultural Communication? Cultural diversity and multiculturalism are the realities of everyday life for almost everyone. The growth of interdependence of people and cultures in the global society of the twenty-first century has forced us to pay more attention to intercultural issues. In order to live and function in this multicultural environment as effectively and meaningfully as possible, people must be competent in intercultural communication. Therefore, demands for interculturalRead MoreCrisis and Emergency Management15250 Words   |  61 PagesC2003-980228-0E HV551.5C3C32 2003 Internet SC94-101/2004E-PDF ISBN 0-662-36461-9 SC94-101/2004E-HTML ISBN 0-662-36462-7 ii CRISIS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT A WORD FROM CCMD Public managers rely on many types of research to stay on top of our constantly changing government workplace. Basic research lays down a solid foundation of understanding by describing and explaining the world in which public managers live. Applied research adds a practical edge by drawing out the decision-making implicationsRead MoreAn Introduction to Intercultural Communication29172 Words   |  117 PagesAs well as knowledge it has to work in tandem with behavioural and attitudinal changes. Cultural competency is important in this day and age for exactly the reasons cited in this article. We, as citizens of planet earth, are no longer confined to our national and cultural borders. We mix with people from different cultures, ethnicities, religions and colours on a daily basis. In order to make this intercultural experience work on all levels from education to business to government, people have toRead MoreH2O Can Expand Operations from Germany Into the Us30890 Words   |  124 PagesHousing, Family, Language, Schooling) Recommendations- Placing Home-Country Workers in the U.S. Conclusion Abstract The purpose of this project is to gain a better understanding of how H2O can expand operations from Germany into the US. Our research explains and describes the HR Initiatives with US best practices. This paper lays out a conceptual framework for H20 expand operation and the strategic of human resource practices in the US. H20 major concern with expanding into the U.S wouldRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesthree different roles of HR management. Discuss the three dimensions associated with HR management as a strategic business contributor. Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as an interface. Discuss why ethical issues and professionalism affect HR management as a career field. ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  3 HR TRANSITIONS HR Management Contributes to Organizational Success More effective management of human resources (HR) increasingly is being seen as positively

Homeless in new york city winter Essay Example For Students

Homeless in new york city winter Essay Introduction A/GHave you ever asked yourself why dont this homeless person just go and stay in a shelter and eat and sleep in a warm place an d leave me alone? S/PToday I will inform my audience about the decisions homeless people have to make. C/IMany homeless people opt to stay on the streets rather than in a shelter. V/SAfter today you will understand why homeless people who live on the street. Transition Our homeless society is now growing very quickly and uncontrollably. Body I. New York City began this year with the largest number of homeless people crammed into shelters since the city began keeping count 20 years ago. A. The coalition for the homeless has broken the homeless population into three segments: single adults, adults with families and children. 1.A whooping 43% of the homeless population is children. The children are by far the largest and fastest growing segment. 2.Adults in families account for the second largest segment with 35 % of the homeless population. 3.Topping it off single adults consist of 22% of the homeless population. B. These figures do not include all those people who do not stay in shelters. There are approximately 4000 homeless people living on the street. But I this case there are more adults then children. II. Many of the people who stay in a shelter say its like being in prison. The condition of many shelters are usually unsafe or unhealthy or even both. A. There is a number of national studies documenting the damage homelessness inflicts upon children. 1. One study constructed by the Better Homes Fund concluded that homeless children have twice the health problems of those who live in homes. B. A homeless man who goes by the name of Red says that shelters are very unsafe. While in a shelter he once was stabbed and robbed for his sneakers. He says he rather ride the trains all night before he stays in another shelter. C. Even families hit the streets before theyll stay in shelters. This means there are hundreds of children on the streets, too. III. The New York Post says major Bloomberg ordered an outdoor encampment, built underneath a Bronx expressway, torn down. A. He said at a press conference that the outdoors is no place to sleep. B. When I brought this up with Red he told me that Bloombergs concern is not for the number of homeless people who refuse to be regulated to the citys overburdened overcrowded and under funded shelter system, instead for the beautification of the city. IV. For those homeless people who are like Red and refuse to stay in shelters, because of the shelters condition, are now trying to find somewhere warm to reside for the winter. These people who try to battle the winter on the streets do not have to completely fend for themselves. A. There are many different organizations out there just to help people like them. One of these organizations is called Midnight Run. 1. Before the citys homeless scatter into their hideaways for the night they wait for Midnight Run. a. The Journal News says that the Dobbs Ferry organization is an association of more than 100 churches, synagogues and schools in Westchester, Rockland and Putnam who travel by van to Manhattan to deliver clothing, food, blankets and personal care items to the unsheltered who call the streets their home. b. In addition to providing these men and women with the necessary items to keep warm some students like to strike up conversations, listen and learn. Many of the students are moved by how grateful so many of the homeless people are for not only the clothes but for the company. c. .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .postImageUrl , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:hover , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:visited , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:active { border:0!important; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:active , .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9 .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4135e0ac32bfe1e29ed60e050596aed9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Stylistic play Essay When it gets severely cold the work of Midnight Run is literally a matter of life and death. Transition This citys homeless rate is rising as the years pass by. And more of these people will end up on the streets. Conclusion To conclude its predicted that these problems will only worsen in 2005. This crisis can be described as a national epidemic of homelessness that is destroying the health of our city and affecting the most vulnerable section of .

Transactional Analysis free essay sample

Transactional Analysis Dr. Eric Berne, the originator of Transactional Analysis, has explained transaction is a unit of social intercourse. According to him, if two or more people encounter each other†¦sooner or later one of them will speak, or give some other indication of acknowledging the presence of the others. This is called transactional stimulus. Another person will then say or do something which is in some way related to stimulus, and that is called transactional response. What is transactional Analysis? Transactional Analysis is the method of examining this one transaction wherein â€Å"I do something to you and you do something back† and determining which part of the multiple-natured individual is being activated. It is an intellectual tool to understand the basis of behaviour and feelings. Three Ego States (Parent, Adult, and Child) According to Dr. Eric Berne, the ego states are very different from Id, Ego, and Superego. The latter are concepts, whereas the ego states are psychological realities. We will write a custom essay sample on Transactional Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The state is produced by the playback of recorded data of events in the past, involving real people, real time, real places, real decisions, and real feelings. The Parent (Taught Concept of Life) [pic] The mother and father become internalized in the Parent, as recordings of what the child observed them say and do. The Parent Ego is the recordings of imposed, unquestioned, external events perceived by a person between birth and age five in taught concept of life. In the Parent are recorded all the admonitions and rules and laws that the child heard from his parents and saw their living. Likewise are recorded the coos of pleasure of a happy mother and the looks of delight of a proud father. The significant point is that whether these rules are good or bad in the light of a reasonable ethic, they are recorded as truth from the source of all security. There are Two types of Parent- Nurturing Parent, and Controlling Parent The Nurturing Parent is caring and concerned and often may appear as a mother-figure (though men can play it too). They seek to keep the Child safe and offer unconditional love, calming them when they are troubled. The Controlling (or Critical) Parent, on the other hand, tries to make the Child do as the parent wants them to do, perhaps transferring values or beliefs or helping the Child to understand and live in society. They may also have negative intent, using the Child as a whipping-boy or worse. The Child (Felt Concepts of Life) [pic] In the Chilg Ego there are recordings of internal events (feelings) in response to external events ( mostly mother and father) between birth and age five While external events are being recorded as that body of data we call the Parent, there is another recording being made simultaneously. This is the recording of internal events, the responses of the little person to what he sees and gears. This ‘seeing and hearing and feeling and understandings’ of body of data is called Child Ego. Since the little person has no vocabulary during the most critical of his early experiences, most of his reactions are feelings. There are three types of Child we can play: Natural Child, Little Professor, Adaptive Child. The Natural Child is largely un-self-aware and is characterized by the non-speech noises they make (yahoo, etc. ). They like playing and are open and vulnerable. The cutely-named Little Professor is the curious and exploring Child who is always trying out new stuff (often much to their Controlling Parents annoyance). Together with the Natural Child they make up the Free Child. The Adaptive Child reacts to the world around them, either changing themselves to fit in or rebelling against the forces they feel. The Adult (Thought Concepts of Life)[pic] The Adult is a data-processing computer, which grinds out decisions after computing the information from three sources: the Parent, the Child, and the data which the Adult has gathered and is gathering. Types of Transactions Complementary Transactions: A complementary transaction occurs when a message, sent from a specific ES, gets the predicted response from a specific ES in the other person. For example, if a wife who is grieving her lost friend is comforted by a sympathetic husband, her momentary dependency is answered appropriately. [pic] Crossed Transactions: When two people stand glaring at each other, turn their backs on each other, are unwilling to continue transacting, or are puzzled by what has just occurred between them, its likely that they have just experienced a crossed transaction. A crossed transaction occurs when an unexpected response is made to the stimulus. An inappropriate ego state is activated, and the lines of communication between people are crossed. At this point people tend to withdraw turn away from each other or switch the conversation in another direction. If a husband responds from his Child unsympathetically to his grieving wife Well, how do you think I feel? he is likely to cause her to turn away from him. Crossed transactions are a frequent source of pain between people parents and children, husband and wife, boss and employee, teacher and student, and so forth. The person who initiates the transaction, expecting a certain response, doesnt get it The individual is crossed up and often feels discounted and misunderstood. [pic] Ulterior Transactions: Ulterior transactions are the most complex They differ from complementary and crossed transactions in that they always involve two or more ego states. Only one ES controls the body but another ES is operating in the background and can sometimes be seen in what NLP calls a state of Simultaneous Incongruence One ES may control the verbal and the other may be seen or heard in the non-verbals. When an ulterior message is sent, its disguised under a socially acceptable transaction Its as if the activated ES poses as another ES to disguise the transaction in some way. If a car salesman says with a leer to his customer, This is our finest sports car but maybe too racy for you, he is sending a message that can be heard by either the customer’s adult or child ego state. If the customer’s Adult hears, the response may be yes, you’re right, considering the requirements of my job. If the customer’s Child hears, the response may be I’ll take it. It’s just what I want. In either case, its manipulation crafted by more than one ego state of the salesman to get a preferred response from the customer in this case it was the Adult who may have been consulted by an ego state called the Little Professor.

Unnatural Exposure essays

Unnatural Exposure essays The book I choose to read was Unnatural Exposure. This book is written by Patricia Cornwell. Patricia Cornwell writes books about forensic science. I love these books. This book has to be my favorite though. What I like about this novel is that every part makes you want to read more and more. The book keeps you interested on all levels and you never get board. It is an easy book to read also if you enjoy forensic science, killers, mystery and sneaky bits of relationships in between. The author writes this novel in great detail throughout the whole book. The suspense level is at a high the whole time in the novel. My advice for the author is keep on writing these books. You have a wonderful talent that makes me want to read. This story takes place in Richmond, Virginia. An example is pg. 1 In Richmond Virginia it would be 5 hours ahead and much colder This story takes place in the present day. You can prove this fact because of all the procedures Kay Scarpetta (main character) uses. The setting in the story is dark and eerie. But this is needed in order to go with the forensic part. The book starts off with Kay Scarpetta in Dublin on a previous mission. She flys into Richmond because her partner Pete Marino had called her and said that there had been a murder that they needed her help with. It turns out that the murder victim had been dismembered, arms, legs, hands, feet and face in a garbage bag in a landfill site in Richmond. When the forensic unit takes in the body for an autopsy they find out that the body is a elderly women. When Scarpetta get home she is greeted buy Marino. Candle light dinner, red wine and soothing music. For a while now Scarpetta and her partner have been real partners. The next day Kay goes back to work and finds out that the women had lived on a small island close to Richmond. She goes to the town and asks everyone about the elderly lady. The people know who Kay is talking about...

Greed Field Ventures Limited Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Greed Field Ventures Limited - Essay Example Allison Madison has been in agricultural production since 1980s. He inherited a vast land at different locations. All together he inherited about 1150 acres. Only about half of the total farm land was cultivated at the initial stage. Farming was highly seasonal. Hence there the capital base was small. The turnover was about $89,500.00. Only the farm lands close to villages were cultivated. Labour was provided by villagers and seasonal migrants. There were no built structures except small round-shaped mud warehouses scattered in the village settlements. The crops produced were crops produced in the neighbouring village settlements. They were all cereals: maize, millet and guinea corn. Although production was above subsistence level, farm produce were largely sold in the village market. Thus prices were highly variable and unpredictable. There was no proper record of the inputs and outputs in the production process. Except for the processing of maize stalks into fence, there was no val ue added to the production process. By late 1990s Allison has settled down. The acreage inherited was fully utilized. The types of crops produced have increased. Ground nuts, soya beans and rice were produced. Manual labour was complimented by tractors. Two tractors were hired. The size and type of crops produced were not for village market. Two warehouses were consequently built, where farm produce were stored and sold when prices are favourable. A truck with capacity of conveying 3 tonnes was bought purposely for transporting produce to distant markets and buyers. Allison was assisted in the management of the farms by his son, with a degree in business administration, and his nephew with a diploma in agricultural economics.

Computers and Science Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Computers and Science - Assignment Example For this topic we will base our discussion on a computer program that is used for Chemistry solve a data collection. 7E Learning Model Based Computer-Assisted Teaching Materials on Precipitation Titrations use the quasi experimental design was used (Gay as cited by Kunduz 2013 787). The scenarios based on the 7E as based on real life chemical problems written by authors (786). The aim was to develop a computer assisted device which involved animations and laboratory academically computer software†¦ used in unit ‘precipitationtitration’ (789). This is very helpful for students who find it difficult during titrations this study can help with the analysis of data, instrument and procedures and findings. Didactic Analysis of the web acid-base titration simulations applied in pre-graduate chemistry. The acid base titrations accessible via the internet covered three part topics algorithm of titration course, course of titration curve and concentration calculation (Machkova 2013 837). This simulation was used for learning practice (837). The didactic analysis is used by teach about the curves for titration and the presentation of titration. This is helpful for people doing research on acid base titrations. Computer study has proved to be useful in doing difficult technical work not as compared to traditional work whereby man was the problem solver. Since titrations prove to be difficult to students the 7E learning model may be useful to teachers who would rather explain using a research already done and in abstract view of the whole process of the research. Thus the students may know the expected results for the research also the 7E learning model contains questions before the result. The Didactic Analysis is also a good research model as it gives learners choice on which specific research they want The program should also be able to get results from the individual growth rate so as to be able to calculate the average growth rate of the total

Privacy versus freedom of expression

Privacy versus freedom of expression The media in their long history have shattered countless reputations and destroyed countless careers. We have driven people to suicide. We have caused immeasurable emotional pain, suffering and humiliation, not only to individuals but to familiesand to entire communities (Goodwin and Smith 1994, p. 280) President of the International Automobile Federation (FIA), Max Mosley sued the News of the World for breach of confidence and was rewarded 60,000 pounds as compensation on winning the case. The Sunday journal clandestinely filmed Mosley taking part in an orgy with five prostitutes in a Chelsea flat and splashed it all over the paper and the web. The paper alleged that the orgy had a Nazi theme to it and broke the news with the outrageous headline F1 BOSS HAS SICK NAZI ORGY WITH 5 HOOKERS. This brings forward the everlasting debate over privacy versus freedom of expression. Archard (1998: 83) claims that Privacy has to do with keeping personal information non-public and undisclosed. Freedom of expression on the other hand, upholds the rights of all to express their views and opinions freely (Freedom Of Expression {online} link: http://www.hrea.org/index.php?base_id=147: accessed 22.12.09). However, the extent to which the privacy of Max Mosley has been intruded into by the family newspaper is unacceptable in my opinion. There are certain parameters to the freedom of press that have to be maintained and this was certainly indecent and unethical scheming on the part of the News of the World. International supermodel, Naomi Campbell filed a case against The Daily Mirror for breach of her right to privacy. The paper disclosed that she secretly attended meetings of Narcotics Anonymous. It was in public interest to publish that she was a drug addict and that she was being treated for it but where she was being rehabilitated, what her reaction to it was and surreptitiously collecting photographs of her leaving after a treatment session, was going much too far. Therefore, the judgment in favour of Max Mosley, Naomi Campbell and similar cases like Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta Jones versus Hello! Magazine do not chill press freedom but only draw a line minding the excesses of the media. This would lead the press into focussing on meaningful news coverage and control any digression into agenda based news reporting for exciting the public. As Legal analyst Joshua Rozenberg said the court ruling in favour of the FIA President was a warning to journalists.(Mosley Wins Court C ase Over Orgy, 2008 {online} available from http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7523034.stm : accessed on 16.12.09) Alongside this will limit the power the media has over peoples minds and life altogether which has been misused for profits in this and other similar cases. Subsequently, I would like to point out that, be it the motor racing chief or any celebrity nobodys personal life can be made a public spectacle. Big names are liable to the public to some extent but filming somebodys intimate moments followed by a so-called newsworthy piece published about his/her sexual interests is objectionable. I found here a creeping sense of commercialism considering the choice of story and the sensationalised language used in it by NOTW. Many in the media arena agree with US journalist Carol Marin who claims we are afraid of being unpopular, we are afraid of shrinking markets.'(CJR forum1998, p. 3). Also whatever Mosley may do in his personal life, as long it does not affect his work or as far as he is not merging his professional life with his personal life he is free to pursue whatsoever. News of The World seems to be thriving on the idea if it bleeds, it leads- they did not consider it essential enough to translate the German spoken in the video to under stand what it said, tagged it as having Nazi undertones and rashly threw it open for the public to watch. Clause 10 of the code of practice of The Press complaints commission Clandestine Devices and Subterfuge, sets a ban on the use of hidden recording devices as a method to gather information unless it were the only way to disclose a public interest story. The method used by the tabloid to bring out the story was inherently flawed it is his personal life and the defence of public interest is altogether irrelevant. There is no harm in being a part of such a scenario between consenting adults on private property. Paying an informant to secretly record the orgy was one thing but along with that drawing metaphors like the alleged Nazi connections was completely appalling. On this point I would like to elaborate that basing a persons actions and drawing conclusions keeping in mind his family history is completely unfair and is a very narrow outlook to a situation. As Mosley told Mr Justice Eady on his first day of giving evidence in the High Court, All my life I have had hanging over me my antecedents, my parents and the last thing I want to do in some sexual context is be reminded of it.(2008) In Quotes: Mosley Trial, The BBC, link: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7510193.stm: accessed 18.12.09. Having the blood of a Nazi supporter and founder of the British Union of Fascists, Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley should not imply that even Max Mosley has the same offensive beliefs and ideology. It is entirely unjustified to back up Mosleys story of having a Nazi-style orgy and defame him by digging out some facts like insulting family history or any similar far-fetched connections that encourage a hostile impression of him. The News of the World stole my image and my dignity, said motor racing boss to the BBC. The humiliation caused to Mosley and his family is irreparable. There seem to be clear formulas adopted by newspapers covering such stories they create a hype which boosts the demand for such papers. This is meddling too much with Mosleys personal life and such a story is no ones business. Had Max Mosley made a speech before the public that had Nazi implications to it or had he influenced any third person with his supposed Nazi loyalty then it would fulfil the public interest defence for publication. In this case, it was an extremely personal set-up and even if it was a Nazi oriented one it is his personal life behind closed doors it is clearly of no interest to any outsider. In Nick Davies book Flat Earth News (2008), he has referred to such irresponsible journalism as churnalism. Journalists have a huge responsibility towards man and unfortunately this is being overlooked by focussing on sensational news. I would end with something that Mr. Roy Greenslade says, No better reason to be a journalist than to make a change in peoples lives.

Journey To Self-Destruction in Ken Keseys One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest :: One Flew Over Cuckoos Nest

Journey To Self-Destruction in One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest, the character of Randle P. McMurphy undergoes a gradual journey towards self-destruction. His actions go from the minuscule, such as changing minor ward policies, to the act of trying to strangle Nurse Ratched. All of his actions, minor and major, lead to his self-destruction. He continues this behavior even after he discovers he's only hurting himself with his actions. McMurphy begins by protesting minor but significant defects of the ward policies. When he first arrives, he runs around in nothing but a towel and provokes shock and anger from the Big Nurse. His actions let the nurses and patients know that he won't simply sit back and take the staff's cruel treatment to get the patients to conform quietly and without protest. He begins to gamble with the patients, first for cigarettes and eventually for IOUs, despite the nurse's rule of no gambling on the ward for money (Kesey 102). He also convinces the spineless Dr. Spivey to allow the patients to open up a separate day room for their card games. He uses the doctor to implement these changes, which aggravates the nurse because it takes away her power. The resentment between McMurphy and Nurse Ratched continues to build. McMurphy brings about all these changes before he realizes one vital fact: Nurse Ratched is the sole determiner of how long he must stay in the ward. He's watching television while everyone else is completing their chores. The nurse says to him, "You're committed, you realize. You are ... under the jurisdiction of me...the staff...Under jurisdiction and control-" (138). The nurse also says, "Keep in mind that Mr. McMurphy is committed. The length of time he spends in this hospital is entirely up to us" (150). McMurphy relaxes slightly; however, he eventually continues to harass the nurse, despite his knowledge that she dictates the length of his confinement (Waldmeir 425). He crosses the line and throws a party on the ward in the middle of the night, bringing in two prostitutes and intoxicating the patients with a mixture of cherry flavored alcohol and codeine cough syrup. He does so knowing that he will face consequences for this event. However, he feels he must continue this self-destruction in order for the other patients to find themselves and their sense of freedom ( 427).

Divorce Bill Essay

Underpinning this proposal is a commitment to the policy of the State to protect and strengthen marriage and the family as basic social institutions, to value the dignity of every human person, to guarantee full respect for human rights, and to ensure the fundamental equality before the law of women and men. In the Filipino culture, marriage is regarded as a sacred union, and the family founded on marriage is considered as a fount of love, protection and care. Philippine society generally frowns upon and discourages marital break-ups and so provides cultural and legal safeguards to perserve marital relations. Cultural prescriptions and religious norms keep many couples together despite the breakdown of the marriage. But the cultural prescriptions for women and men differ. Women are traditionally regarded as primarily responsible for making the marriage work and are expected to sacrifice everything to preserve the marriage and the solidarity of the family. While absolute fidelity is demanded of wives, men are granted sexual license to have affairs outside marriage. Yet when the marriage fails, the woman is blamed for its failure. Reality tells us that there are many failed, unhappy marriages across all Filipino classes. Many couples especially from the marginalized sectors, who have no access to the courts, simply end up separating without the benefit of legal processes. The sheer number of petitions that have been filed since 1988 for the declaration of the nullity of the marriage under Article 36 of the Family Code (commonly known as â€Å"annulment†) shows that there are just too many couples who are desperate to get out of failed marriages. Even when couples start out well in their marriage, political, economical and social realities take their toll on their relationship. Some are not prepared to handle the intricacies of the married life. For a large number of women, the inequalities and violence in marriage negate its ideals as the embodiment of love, care and safety and erode the bases upon which a marriage is founded. The marital relations facilitate the commission of violence and perpetuate their oppression. Official figures in 2009 showed that nineteen women were victims of marital violence everyday. Among the different forms of violence and abuse against women committed in 2009, wife battery ranked highest at 6,783 or 72% according to the Philippine National Police (PNP). The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) likewise recorded marital violence as highest among different forms of violence against owmen at 1,933. Previous reports of the PNP about three of ten perpetrators of violence against women were husbands of the victims. Husbands accounted for 28 percent of the violence against women crimes. Given these realities, couples must have the option to avail of remedies that will pave the way for the attainment of their full human development and self-fulfillment and the protection of their human rights. Existing laws are not enough to guarantee and protect these rights. To quote the Women’s Legal Bureau, Inc. , a legal resource NGO for women: â€Å"The present laws relating to separation of couples and termination of marriage are inadequate to respond to the myriad causes of failed marriages. Particularly, the remedies of declaration of nullity and annulment do not cover the problems that occur during the existence of marriage. Legal separation, on the other hand, while covering problems during marriage, does not put an end to marriage. † â€Å"Though both divorce and a declaration of nullity of a marriage allow the spouses to remarry, the two remedies differ in concept and basis. A declaration of nullity presupposes that the marriage is valid from the beginning and the court declares its non-existence†¦ Beyond [the] grounds specified [in the law], declaration of nullity is not possible. † â€Å"In annulment, the marriage of the parties is declared defective from the beginning, albeit it is considered valid until annulled. The defect can be used to nullify the marriage within a specified period but the same may be ignored and the marriage becomes perfectly valid after the lapse of that period, or the defect may be cured through some act. The defect relates to the time of the celebration of the marriage and has nothing to do with circumstances occurring after the marriage is celebrated. In annulment, the marriage is legally cancelled, and the man and woman are restored to their single status. † â€Å"Since August 3, 1988, couples have been given a way out of failed marriages through Article 36 of the Family Code†¦Ã‚  The remedy provides under Article 36 is declaration of nullity of the marriage. The article voids a marriage where one party is â€Å"psychologically incapacitated† to comply with the essentials of marital obligations. Consistent with the concept of void marriages (where the remedy is declaration of nullity), the law requires that the incapacity must have existed at the time of the celebration of the marriage†¦ In practice, Article 36 has become a form of divorce, as valid marriages are declared void every day in the guise of â€Å"psychological incapacity. The innumerable Article 36 cases brought to trial courts is an indication of the elasticity of Article 36 to accommodate the needs of many couples desiring to terminate their marriages. It is proof that divorce is needed in the Philippines. Article 36 provides a remedy only for spouses who can prove â€Å"psychological incapacity†. The concept certainly cannot accommodate all cases where divorce would be necessary. What we need is a divorce law that defines clearly and unequivocally the gr ounds and terms for terminating a marriage. That law will put an end to the creative efforts played daily in courtrooms across the country to accommodate a wide range of cases in order to prove â€Å"psychological incapacity. † (Women’s Legal Bureau, Inc. , The Relevance of Divorce in the Philippines, 1998) Thus, the bill seeks to introduce divorce as another option for couples in failed and irreparable marriages. The bill was crafted in consultation with women lawyers and inspired by the studies and inputs of various women’s groups and the experiences of spouses gathered by GABRIELA from its various chapters nationwide. The bill seeks to introduce divorce in Philippine law with a strong sense of confidence that it will be used responsibly by Filipino couples. This confidence stems from the experiences of Filipino families that show that separation is usually the last resort of many Filipino couples whose marriage has failed. Cases of battered women also support this. Battered women invariably seek separation only after many years of tring to make the marriage work. Separation only becomes imperative for them when they realize that it is necessary for their and their children’s survival. Divorce could actually provide protection to battered women and their children from further violence and abuse. With the predominance of the Catholic faith in the Philippines, the fear that divorce will erode personal values on marriage appears unfounded. The experience of Italy, where the Vatican is located, and Spain, two predominantly Catholic countries which practice divorce, supports this. Those countries have a low rate of divorce. Italy registers a 7% rate while Spain registers 15%. The figures reflect the strong influence of religious beliefs and culture on individuals in deciding to terminate marital relations. Historically, divorce had been part of our legal system. In the beginning of the 16th century, before the Spanish colonial rule, absolute divorce was widely practiced among ancestral tribes such as the Tagbanwas of Palawan, the Gadangs of Nueva Vizcaya, the Sagadans and Igorots of the Cordilleras, and the Manobos, B’laans and Moslems of the Visayas and Mindanao islands. Divorce was also available during the American period, starting from 1917 (under Act No. 710 enacted by the Philippine Legislature), and during the Japanese occupation (under Executive Order No. 141) and after, until 1950. It was only on August 30, 1950, when the New Civil Code took effect, that divorce was disallowed under Philippine law. Only legal separation was available. The same rule was adopted by the Family Code of 1988, which replaced the provisions of the New Civil Code on marriage and the family, although the Family Code introduced the concept of â€Å"psychological incapacity† as a basis for declaring the marriage void. In recognition of the history of divorce in the Philippines, the farmers of the 1987 Philippine Constitution left the wisdom of legalizing divorce to the Congress. Thus, the 1987 Constitution does not prohibit the legalization of divorce. This bill is respectful of and sensitive to differing religious beliefs in the Philippines. It recognizes that the plurality of religious beliefs and cultural sensibilities in the Philippines demand that different remedies for failed marriages should be made available. For this reason, the bill retains the existing remedies of legal separation, declaring of nullity of the marriage and annulment and only adds divorce as one more remedy. Couples may choose from these remedies depending on their situation, religious beliefs, cultural sensibilities, needs and emotional state. While divorce under this proposed measure severs the bonds of marriage, divorce as a remedy need not be fo the purpose of re-marriage; it may be resorted to by individuals to achieve peace of mind and facilitate their pursuit of full human development. This bill also seeks to make Philippine law consistent in the way it treats religious beliefs with respect to termination of marriage. Philippine law through the Code of Muslim Personal Laws of the Philippines (Presidential Decree No. 1083 [1977]) allows divorce among Filipino Muslims, in deference to the Islamic faith which recognizes divorce. Non-Muslim Filipinos should have the same option under Philippine law, in accordance with their religious beliefs. The bill proposes five grounds for divorce. All the five grounds are premised on the irreparable breakdown of the marriage and the total non-performance of marital obligations. Thus, the bill provides that a petition for divorce may be filed when the petitioner has been separated de facto (in fact) from his or her spouse for at least five years at the time of the filing of the petition and reconciliation is highly improbable, or when the petitioner has been legally separated from his or her spouse for at least two years at the time of the filing of the petition and reconciliation is highly improbable. Not all circumstances and situations that cause the total breakdown of a marriage could be defined in this proposed measure. Thus, the bill also provides that divorce may be granted when the spouses suffer from irreconcilable differences that have caused the irreparable breakdown of the marriage. Spouses living in a state of irreparable marital conflict or discord should be given the opportunity to present their marital contrarieties in court and have those differences adjudged as constituting a substantial ground to put an end to the marriage. Another ground for divorce included in the bill is when one or both spouses are psychologically incapacitated to comply with the essential marital obligations. This provision will consequently repeal Article 36 of the Family Code. The bill seeks to include â€Å"psychological incapacity† in the grounds for divorce in the belief that the concept is consistent with the termination of marital ties rather than with a void marriage. This bill seeks to eliminate â€Å"condonation of the act† and â€Å"consent to the act† as grounds for denying a petition for legal separation and, by extension, a petition for divorce. Many spouses especially women ignore the offense because of the social and economic conditions they are in. Many women in the marginalized sectors tend to condone the offense because they are economically dependent on their spouses or because of the stigma attached to failed marriages. Some women who are perceived to be condoning the acts of their husbands actually suffer from the cycle of spousal abuse such that they have become so disempowered to address their situation.

Plato s The On The Interest Of The Stronger Party Essay

Notes: PLATO Justice= in the interest of the stronger party socrates--- just because we are weaker, doesn’t mean we should follow his fitness routine Thrasymachus ----government--- law = best interest †¦.. Justice is doing what is in the interest of the stronger party Socrates Government does not = infallible Sometimes it is right to do the opposite then Thrasymachus--- if you make mistakes, then you are not a skilled craftsman Only a skilled craftsman until you make a mistake Sorcrates Captain of a ship acts in the interest of the crew Medicine acts in the interest of the body Act in the interest of the weaker party PAPER OUTLINE Intro Overview The good will, results, duty Motive of duty Imperatives Illustrations Plato’s First Challenge (above mob mentality) Formulae Only one categorical imperative Law of nature Plato’s Second Challenge (Better to be good than bad) Yes, we are all moral no matter what, it’s reason (must--- contingent imperative) Objection Universal law only works if you think the way everyone else thinks Conclusion An Analysis of Groundwork for Metaphysics of Morals Famous for being thought of as one of the most influential thinkers in the history of Western philosophy Immanuel Kant’s works are extremely thought provoking. 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